Hyperpigmentation
Laser and IPL treatments to reduce dark spots, melasma, and uneven skin tone.
What is Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition characterized by the overproduction of melanin, resulting in darkened patches or uneven skin tone. It can present as sun spots, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), melasma, or age-related pigmentation.
How do Hyperpigmentation Form?
Contributing factors include UV exposure, hormonal changes, inflammation, and skin injury.
Hyperpigmentation Types
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH)
Dark spots or patches that occur after skin injury, inflammation, or conditions like acne, eczema, or bug bites.
Melasma
Large, symmetrical brown or gray patches often on the cheeks, forehead, or upper lip, frequently triggered by pregnancy or hormonal changes.
Sun Spots (Solar Lentigines)
Tan, brown, or black spots resulting from years of chronic UV exposure, typically appearing on the face, hands, and décolletage.
Freckles (Ephelides)
Small brown spots that become more prominent with sun exposure, common in lighter skin types.
Periorbital Hyperpigmentation
Darkening of the skin around the eyes, often referred to as dark circles.
Acanthosis Nigricans
Dark, velvety patches in body folds and creases (e.g., neck, armpits), often associated with insulin resistance or diabetes.
Signs & Symptoms
Hyperpigmentation often presents as dark spots or uneven patches of skin tone. Symptoms may include brown, grey, or dark patches on the skin; uneven skin tone or blotchy complexion; sun spots or age spots; post-inflammatory dark marks from acne or injury; and melasma on the cheeks, forehead, or upper lip.
Our Treatment Options
Cynosure Icon 1540 Laser
A fractional non-ablative laser that resurfaces the skin by stimulating collagen production and accelerating cellular turnover. This helps improve deeper pigmentation concerns and enhances overall skin texture and clarity.
Cynosure Icon MaxG
Uses targeted intense pulsed light (IPL) technology to selectively address excess melanin in the skin. It breaks down pigmented cells, allowing the body to naturally clear them and revealing a brighter, more even complexion. When used together with the Icon 1540, these technologies provide a comprehensive approach by targeting both superficial and deeper pigmentation.
What to Expect During Your Session
Consultation
A detailed assessment is performed to determine the type of hyperpigmentation and identify underlying causes.
Skin Assessment
Your provider evaluates skin type (Fitzpatrick classification), pigmentation depth, and sun exposure history to customize treatment settings.
Treatment Application
The Cynosure Icon MaxG and/or Cynosure Icon 1540 Laser deliver controlled energy to targeted areas. Treatments are typically well-tolerated with minimal discomfort.
Post-Treatment Care
Pigmented areas may temporarily darken before gradually flaking or fading as the skin renews itself.
Aftercare Guidance
- Apply broad-spectrum SPF 30+ or higher daily
- Avoid direct sun exposure during the treatment course
- Do not pick or irritate treated areas
- Use gentle, non-active skincare products
- Avoid tanning beds and excessive heat exposure
Consultation
A detailed assessment is performed to determine the type of hyperpigmentation and identify underlying causes.
Skin Assessment
Your provider evaluates skin type (Fitzpatrick classification), pigmentation depth, and sun exposure history to customize treatment settings.
Treatment Application
The Cynosure Icon MaxG and/or Cynosure Icon 1540 Laser deliver controlled energy to targeted areas. Treatments are typically well-tolerated with minimal discomfort.
Post-Treatment Care
Pigmented areas may temporarily darken before gradually flaking or fading as the skin renews itself.
Aftercare Guidance
- Apply broad-spectrum SPF 30+ or higher daily
- Avoid direct sun exposure during the treatment course
- Do not pick or irritate treated areas
- Use gentle, non-active skincare products
- Avoid tanning beds and excessive heat exposure
Results Expectation
Results develop gradually over several weeks as pigmentation breaks down and skin renewal occurs. Most patients require a series of treatments for optimal improvement, with continued enhancement in skin clarity and tone over time.
Why Choose Our Treatment?
Dual Technology
Icon 1540 laser + Icon MaxG IPL for superficial and deeper pigmentation
Non-Invasive
Targeted light energy breaks down pigment without damaging surrounding tissue
Minimal Downtime
Temporary darkening resolves within days as skin naturally renews
Clearer Complexion
Progressive improvement in skin tone and clarity over a series of treatments
Before & After
See the difference our treatments can make.
* Individual results will vary and are not guaranteed.